Feruvite is a rare calcium-rich member of the tourmaline group that is often difficult to distinguish from Schorl without chemical analysis. It typically occurs as dark, prismatic, trigonal crystals within pegmatite environments. Collectors value it primarily as an uncommon species within the extensive tourmaline mineral family.

Hardness
~7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to dull
Streak
Gray
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this feruvite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch feruvite with a known reference. Feruvite sits at Mohs ~7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: gray.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to dull.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brownish black, dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: prismatic, striated.

Often confused with

Feruvite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside feruvite

Minerals reported to co-occur with feruvite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaFe₃(Al₅Mg)(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)
Mohs hardness
~7
Density
3.207 g/cm³
Streak
Gray
Luster
Vitreous to dull
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic, striated
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific research
Host rock
By hydrothermal replacement of silicates in a pegmatitic rock

Where rockhounds find feruvite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Cuvier Island, New Zealand

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: By hydrothermal replacement of silicates in a pegmatitic rock. If you start seeing dravite, quartz, microcline in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic, striated. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify feruvite?+
Mohs hardness is ~7. Luster: vitreous to dull. The streak is gray. Common colors include black, brownish black, dark brown.
Where is feruvite found?+
Notable localities include Cuvier Island, New Zealand.
What rocks look like feruvite?+
Feruvite is most often confused with Schorl, Dravite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with feruvite?+
Feruvite commonly co-occurs with Dravite, Quartz, Microcline, Chlorapatite, Pyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does feruvite form in?+
Where it forms: By hydrothermal replacement of silicates in a pegmatitic rock. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is feruvite used for?+
Feruvite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find feruvite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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