Fluocerite-(La) is a rare lanthanum-dominant fluoride mineral typically found in complex pegmatites and skarn deposits. It usually occurs as small, dull-colored masses or poorly defined crystals that are often radioactive due to trace impurities. Collectors value it as a scarce member of the fluocerite group.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this fluocerite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fluocerite-(la) with a known reference. Fluocerite-(La) sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: greenish yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy, tabular.

Often confused with

Fluocerite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fluocerite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with fluocerite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
LaF₃
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
5.93 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy, tabular
Cleavage
“Dipyramidal”, imperfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In hydrothermal quartz veins in granite

Where rockhounds find fluocerite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Zhanuzak area, Kent massif, Karaganda region, central Kazakhstan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In hydrothermal quartz veins in granite. If you start seeing quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fluocerite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include greenish yellow.
Where is fluocerite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Zhanuzak area, Kent massif, Karaganda region, central Kazakhstan.
Is fluocerite-(la) safe to handle?+
Fluocerite-(La) contains trace uranium or thorium. Contains minor amounts of radioactive elements like thorium, requiring standard handling protocols for radioactive specimens.
What rocks look like fluocerite-(la)?+
Fluocerite-(La) is most often confused with Bastnäsite, Fluocerite-(Ce), Monazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fluocerite-(la)?+
Fluocerite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fluocerite-(la) form in?+
Where it forms: In hydrothermal quartz veins in granite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fluocerite-(la) used for?+
Fluocerite-(La) is used in collector.

Find fluocerite-(la) on the map

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