Fredrikssonite is a rare manganese-magnesium borate mineral that typically forms as small, prismatic crystals within metamorphosed ore bodies. It is famously associated with the Långban deposit in Sweden, often appearing as distinct, colored crystals embedded in a matrix of other manganese minerals. Collectors prize it for its unique chemistry and extreme rarity in fine crystal form.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this fredrikssonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fredrikssonite with a known reference. Fredrikssonite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Fredrikssonite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Fredrikssonite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, orange-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Fredrikssonite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fredrikssonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with fredrikssonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₂(Mn³⁺,Fe³⁺)(BO₃)O₂
Mohs hardness
6
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Manganese Ore Deposits
Typical price
$100-500 per specimen

Where rockhounds find fredrikssonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed manganese ore deposits country — that is the host setting where fredrikssonite typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, jacobsite, dolomite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fredrikssonite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, brown, orange-brown.
Where is fredrikssonite found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Sweden.
How much is fredrikssonite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like fredrikssonite?+
Fredrikssonite is most often confused with Ludwigite, Vonsenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fredrikssonite?+
Fredrikssonite commonly co-occurs with Hausmannite, Jacobsite, Dolomite, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fredrikssonite form in?+
Fredrikssonite typically forms in metamorphosed manganese ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fredrikssonite used for?+
Fredrikssonite is used in collector.

Find fredrikssonite on the map

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