Gazeevite is an extremely rare calcium silicate sulfate mineral discovered in the Hatrurim Formation. It typically occurs as small tabular crystals in pyrometamorphic rocks formed under high-temperature, low-pressure conditions.

Hardness
~4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this gazeevite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch gazeevite with a known reference. Gazeevite sits at Mohs ~4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Gazeevite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside gazeevite

Minerals reported to co-occur with gazeevite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
BaCa₆(SiO₄)₂(SO₄)₂O
Mohs hardness
~4.5
Density
3.39 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals
Cleavage
Imperfect on {001}; pronounced parting
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A high-temperature reaction product in carbonate-silicate xenoliths in rhyodacite (Georgia) or in pyrometamorphic rocks associated with volcanism or natural combustion (Israel)

Where rockhounds find gazeevite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hatrurim Formation, Israel

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A high-temperature reaction product in carbonate-silicate xenoliths in rhyodacite (Georgia) or in pyrometamorphic rocks associated with volcanism or natural combustion (Israel). If you start seeing larnite, fluorellestadite-fluorapatite, srebrodolskite-brownmillerite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify gazeevite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is gazeevite found?+
Notable localities include Hatrurim Formation, Israel.
What rocks look like gazeevite?+
Gazeevite is most often confused with Ettringite, Thaumasite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with gazeevite?+
Gazeevite commonly co-occurs with Larnite, Fluorellestadite-fluorapatite, Srebrodolskite-brownmillerite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does gazeevite form in?+
Where it forms: A high-temperature reaction product in carbonate-silicate xenoliths in rhyodacite (Georgia) or in pyrometamorphic rocks associated with volcanism or natural combustion (Israel). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is gazeevite used for?+
Gazeevite is used in collector.

Find gazeevite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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