Gjerdingenite-Fe is a rare member of the complex labuntsovite group typically found as small, sharp prismatic crystals. It is most often identified in the cavities of alkaline pegmatites, requiring microscopic examination for positive field identification due to its similarity to other group members.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Streak
White to faint yellow
Transparency
Translucent to transparent

Is this gjerdingenite-fe?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch gjerdingenite-fe with a known reference. Gjerdingenite-Fe sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white to faint yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to waxy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, pale yellow, yellow orange.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: aggregates, lath, prismatic.

Often confused with

Gjerdingenite-Fe vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside gjerdingenite-fe

Minerals reported to co-occur with gjerdingenite-fe. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₂Fe(Nb,Ti)₄(Si₄O₁₂)₂(O,OH)₄·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
5
Density
2.82 g/cm³
Streak
White to faint yellow
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Transparency
Translucent to transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, lath, prismatic
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In miarolitic cavities in a sodic granite

Where rockhounds find gjerdingenite-fe

Classic worldwide localities

  • Gjerdingselva, Lunnar, Pooland, Norway (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In miarolitic cavities in a sodic granite. If you start seeing quartz, orthoclase, albite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, lath, prismatic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify gjerdingenite-fe?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous to waxy. The streak is white to faint yellow. Common colors include yellow, pale yellow, yellow orange.
Where is gjerdingenite-fe found?+
Notable localities include Gjerdingselva, Lunnar, Pooland, Norway (type locality).
What rocks look like gjerdingenite-fe?+
Gjerdingenite-Fe is most often confused with Labuntsovite, Nenadkevichite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with gjerdingenite-fe?+
Gjerdingenite-Fe commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Orthoclase, Albite, Aegirine, Kupletskite, Elpidite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does gjerdingenite-fe form in?+
Where it forms: In miarolitic cavities in a sodic granite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is gjerdingenite-fe used for?+
Gjerdingenite-Fe is used in collector.

Find gjerdingenite-fe on the map

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