Golden Jasper is an opaque, microcrystalline variety of quartz characterized by rich mustard-yellow and golden-brown hues often featuring intricate banding or mottling. It is a highly durable material popular in lapidary for cabochons and decorative carvings due to its ability to take a high polish. Collectors typically find it in sedimentary deposits where silica-rich fluids have replaced or filled voids in host rock.
Is this golden jasper?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch golden jasper with a known reference. Golden Jasper sits at Mohs 6.5-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: waxy.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, gold, brown, mustard.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: massive.
Often confused with
Golden Jasper vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside golden jasper
Minerals reported to co-occur with golden jasper. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- SiO₂
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7
- Density
- 2.58-2.91 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Waxy
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Common
- Uses
- Lapidary, Decorative, Collector
- Host rock
- sedimentary
Where rockhounds find golden jasper
1 mapped spotsClassic worldwide localities
- Madagascar
- USA
- Egypt
- India
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: sedimentary. If you start seeing quartz, chalcedony, hematite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Tennessee. Start trip planning there.







