Gonnardite is a rare zeolite mineral that frequently occurs as radiating fibrous or acicular sprays within basaltic cavities. It is visually similar to other fibrous zeolites like natrolite, and often requires advanced testing or association context to distinguish it in the field.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Silky
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this gonnardite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch gonnardite with a known reference. Gonnardite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: silky.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: fibrous, spherical.

Often confused with

Gonnardite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside gonnardite

Minerals reported to co-occur with gonnardite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂CaAl₄Si₆O₂₀·7H₂O
Mohs hardness
5
Density
2.25-2.36 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Silky
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Fibrous, spherical
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In cavities in basalt, leucite tephrite, and altered skarn

Where rockhounds find gonnardite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Crestmore, Riverside Co., California, and around Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii, USA
  • Chaux de Bergonne, Gignat, Puy de Dôme, France
  • Capo di Bove, near Rome, Lazio, Italy
  • Aci Castello, Aci Trezza, Osilo, Italy
  • Arendal, Tvedalen, at Brevik, around the Langesundsfjord, Norway
  • Klöch, Styria, Austria

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In cavities in basalt, leucite tephrite, and altered skarn. If you start seeing zeolites, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous, spherical. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify gonnardite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: silky. The streak is white. Common colors include white.
Where is gonnardite found?+
Notable localities include Crestmore, Riverside Co., California, and around Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii, USA; Chaux de Bergonne, Gignat, Puy de Dôme, France; Capo di Bove, near Rome, Lazio, Italy; Aci Castello, Aci Trezza, Osilo, Italy; Arendal, Tvedalen, at Brevik, around the Langesundsfjord, Norway.
What rocks look like gonnardite?+
Gonnardite is most often confused with Mesolite, Natrolite, Thomsonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with gonnardite?+
Gonnardite commonly co-occurs with Zeolites, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does gonnardite form in?+
Where it forms: In cavities in basalt, leucite tephrite, and altered skarn. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is gonnardite used for?+
Gonnardite is used in collector.

Find gonnardite on the map

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