Gramaccioliite-(Y) is a rare mineral belonging to the crichtonite group, typically occurring as small, dark, rhombohedral crystals in pegmatite cavities. It is distinguished by its yttrium content and is usually found in highly specialized geological settings like the famous Baveno granite.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Brownish Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this gramaccioliite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch gramaccioliite-(y) with a known reference. Gramaccioliite-(Y) sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Gramaccioliite-(Y) leaves a brownish black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Gramaccioliite-(Y) typically shows a submetallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals.

Often confused with

Gramaccioliite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside gramaccioliite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with gramaccioliite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Y,Pb,U)(Ti,Fe³⁺,Fe²⁺)₂₁O₃₈
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
4.45 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Brownish Black
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$100-500 for small high-quality specimens

Where rockhounds find gramaccioliite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Baveno, Piedmont, Italy
  • Mount Malosa, Zomba District, Malawi

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where gramaccioliite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, microcline, albite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify gramaccioliite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a submetallic luster. The streak is brownish black. Common colors include black.
Where is gramaccioliite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Baveno, Piedmont, Italy; Mount Malosa, Zomba District, Malawi.
How much is gramaccioliite-(y) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 for small high-quality specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is gramaccioliite-(y) safe to handle?+
This mineral is radioactive. Contains uranium and should be handled with caution; wash hands after handling and store in a sealed container away from living spaces to minimize exposure to radiation and decay products. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like gramaccioliite-(y)?+
Gramaccioliite-(Y) is most often confused with Crichtonite, Davidite-(La). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with gramaccioliite-(y)?+
Gramaccioliite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Microcline, Albite, Anatase, Brookite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does gramaccioliite-(y) form in?+
Gramaccioliite-(Y) typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is gramaccioliite-(y) used for?+
Gramaccioliite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find gramaccioliite-(y) on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play