Haradaite is a rare strontium vanadium silicate typically found as small, vibrant emerald-green tabular crystals. It is most famous for its occurrences in Japanese manganese mines and occasionally within the contact metamorphic zones of other deposits.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale green
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this haradaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch haradaite with a known reference. Haradaite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale green.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, light blue, light green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: aggregates, tabular.

Often confused with

Haradaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside haradaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with haradaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SrVSi₂O₇
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
3.80 g/cm³
Streak
Pale green
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, tabular
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100} and {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In coarse-grained rhodonite ore (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan); as veinlets cutting rhodonite-goldmanite ore (Yamato mine, Japan)

Where rockhounds find haradaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Yamato mine and on Amamioshima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan
  • Noda-Tamagawa mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan
  • Matsuo mine, Kochi Prefecture, Japan
  • Gambatesa mine, near Chiavari, Val Graveglia, Liguria, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In coarse-grained rhodonite ore (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan); as veinlets cutting rhodonite-goldmanite ore (Yamato mine, Japan). If you start seeing rhodonite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify haradaite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is pale green. Common colors include green, light blue, light green.
Where is haradaite found?+
Notable localities include Yamato mine and on Amamioshima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan; Noda-Tamagawa mine, Iwate Prefecture, Japan; Matsuo mine, Kochi Prefecture, Japan; Gambatesa mine, near Chiavari, Val Graveglia, Liguria, Italy.
Is haradaite safe to handle?+
Haradaite contains vanadium. Wash your hands afterwards, never grind or breathe the dust, and store it apart from specimens you handle often.
What rocks look like haradaite?+
Haradaite is most often confused with Searlesite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with haradaite?+
Haradaite commonly co-occurs with Rhodonite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does haradaite form in?+
Where it forms: In coarse-grained rhodonite ore (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan); as veinlets cutting rhodonite-goldmanite ore (Yamato mine, Japan). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is haradaite used for?+
Haradaite is used in collector.

Find haradaite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play