Hollingworthite is a rare platinum-group mineral typically occurring as microscopic inclusions within other platinum-group alloys or sulfide ores. Collectors rarely encounter it as hand specimens, as it is usually found via micro-analysis of ore samples from large igneous complexes.

Hardness
>6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Grayish-black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this hollingworthite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch hollingworthite with a known reference. Hollingworthite sits at Mohs >6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: grayish-black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral grains, inclusions in platinum-group minerals.

Often confused with

Hollingworthite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside hollingworthite

Minerals reported to co-occur with hollingworthite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Rh(AsS)
Mohs hardness
>6
Density
7.91 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Grayish-black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains, inclusions in platinum-group minerals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific study
Host rock
In platinum deposits in dunite pipes, layered ultramafic intrusives, and chromatites; in Cu–Ni sulfide ores

Where rockhounds find hollingworthite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Upper and Banded zones of the Stillwater complex, Montana, USA
  • Yuba River, Nevada Co., California, USA
  • Goodnews Bay, Alaska, USA
  • Merensky Reef, Bushveld complex, Transvaal, from the Driekop (type locality), Onverwacht, and Tweefontein mines, South Africa
  • Sudbury and Werner Lake, Ontario, Canada
  • Noril’sk region, western Siberia, and around Nizhni Tagil, Ural Mountains, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In platinum deposits in dunite pipes, layered ultramafic intrusives, and chromatites; in Cu–Ni sulfide ores. If you start seeing sperrylite, geversite, erlichmanite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains, inclusions in platinum-group minerals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify hollingworthite?+
Mohs hardness is >6. Luster: metallic. The streak is grayish-black. Common colors include gray.
Where is hollingworthite found?+
Notable localities include Upper and Banded zones of the Stillwater complex, Montana, USA; Yuba River, Nevada Co., California, USA; Goodnews Bay, Alaska, USA; Merensky Reef, Bushveld complex, Transvaal, from the Driekop (type locality), Onverwacht, and Tweefontein mines, South Africa; Sudbury and Werner Lake, Ontario, Canada.
Is hollingworthite safe to handle?+
Hollingworthite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic; handle with care and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not ingest, inhale dust, or allow material to come into contact with skin in a way that causes abrasion.
What rocks look like hollingworthite?+
Hollingworthite is most often confused with Cobaltite, Gersdorffite, Sperrylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with hollingworthite?+
Hollingworthite commonly co-occurs with Sperrylite, Geversite, Erlichmanite, Irarsite, Pt–Fe alloys, Chalcopyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does hollingworthite form in?+
Where it forms: In platinum deposits in dunite pipes, layered ultramafic intrusives, and chromatites; in Cu–Ni sulfide ores. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is hollingworthite used for?+
Hollingworthite is used in collector, scientific study.

Find hollingworthite on the map

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