Howardevansite is a rare volcanic mineral discovered in the active fumaroles of the Izalco Volcano. It typically presents as microscopic black metallic grains within secondary salt deposits. Collectors primarily seek it as an extreme rarity due to its restricted geographical occurrence.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Red-brown
Transparency
Opaque, translucent on thin edges

Is this howardevansite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch howardevansite with a known reference. Howardevansite sits at Mohs 5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: red-brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: tabular.

Often confused with

Howardevansite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside howardevansite

Minerals reported to co-occur with howardevansite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaCuFe₂(VO₄)₃
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.814 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Red-brown
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque, translucent on thin edges
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Forms by sublimation around fumaroles on an andesitic volcano

Where rockhounds find howardevansite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Occurs on the Izalco volcano, El Salvador

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Forms by sublimation around fumaroles on an andesitic volcano. If you start seeing thenardite, lyonsite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify howardevansite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. Luster: metallic. The streak is red-brown. Common colors include black.
Where is howardevansite found?+
Notable localities include Occurs on the Izalco volcano, El Salvador.
Is howardevansite safe to handle?+
Howardevansite contains copper and vanadium. Contains copper and vanadium, which can be toxic if inhaled as dust or ingested. Handle specimens with care and wash hands thoroughly after contact.
What rocks look like howardevansite?+
Howardevansite is most often confused with Ilmenite, Magnetite, Hematite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with howardevansite?+
Howardevansite commonly co-occurs with Thenardite, Lyonsite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does howardevansite form in?+
Where it forms: Forms by sublimation around fumaroles on an andesitic volcano. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is howardevansite used for?+
Howardevansite is used in collector.

Find howardevansite on the map

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