Iangreyite is a very rare aluminum phosphate mineral typically found as small, thin, pearly white plates or crusts. It is most commonly identified in phosphate-rich mineral assemblages, requiring professional chemical analysis for positive identification due to its similarity to other rare phosphates.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous, pearly (aggregates)
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this iangreyite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch iangreyite with a known reference. Iangreyite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous, pearly (aggregates).
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, cream, yellowish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, aggregates.

Often confused with

Iangreyite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside iangreyite

Minerals reported to co-occur with iangreyite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Al₇(PO₄)₂(PO₃OH)₂(OH,F)₁₅·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.46 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous, pearly (aggregates)
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, crusts, aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect, {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
phosphate-rich pegmatites and hydrothermal veins

Where rockhounds find iangreyite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Silver Coin mine, Valmy, Iron Point district, Humboldt County, Nevada, USA, Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: phosphate-rich pegmatites and hydrothermal veins. If you start seeing meurigite-na, plumbogummite, kidwellite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify iangreyite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: vitreous, pearly (aggregates). The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, cream, yellowish.
Where is iangreyite found?+
Notable localities include Silver Coin mine, Valmy, Iron Point district, Humboldt County, Nevada, USA, Czech Republic.
What rocks look like iangreyite?+
Iangreyite is most often confused with Wavellite, Variscite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with iangreyite?+
Iangreyite commonly co-occurs with Meurigite-Na, Plumbogummite, Kidwellite, Lipscombite, Strengite, Chalcosiderite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does iangreyite form in?+
Where it forms: phosphate-rich pegmatites and hydrothermal veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is iangreyite used for?+
Iangreyite is used in collector.

Find iangreyite on the map

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