Isoclasite is a rare phosphate mineral typically found as delicate acicular or fibrous crusts in hydrothermal metal deposits. Collectors value it for its tendency to form attractive radiating spray habits that require magnification to fully appreciate.

Hardness
1.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this isoclasite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch isoclasite with a known reference. Isoclasite sits at Mohs 1.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: fibrous.

Often confused with

Isoclasite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside isoclasite

Minerals reported to co-occur with isoclasite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂PO₄(OH)·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
1.5
Density
2.92 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous
Cleavage
Distinct on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Found with chalcedony and dolomite

Where rockhounds find isoclasite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Jachymov, Zapadocesky Kraj, Bohemia, Czech Republic (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Found with chalcedony and dolomite. If you start seeing arsenopyrite, pharmacosiderite, skutterudite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify isoclasite?+
Mohs hardness is 1.5. Luster: vitreous to pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless.
Where is isoclasite found?+
Notable localities include Jachymov, Zapadocesky Kraj, Bohemia, Czech Republic (type locality).
What rocks look like isoclasite?+
Isoclasite is most often confused with Apatite, Wavellite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with isoclasite?+
Isoclasite commonly co-occurs with Arsenopyrite, Pharmacosiderite, Skutterudite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does isoclasite form in?+
Where it forms: Found with chalcedony and dolomite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is isoclasite used for?+
Isoclasite is used in collector.

Find isoclasite on the map

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