Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) is a rare phosphate mineral typically found as small, yellowish-brown tabular crystals in granite pegmatites. It is often identified by its association with altered triphylite and other phosphate minerals in secondary mineral zones.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to adamantine
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this jahnsite-(mnmnmn)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch jahnsite-(mnmnmn) with a known reference. Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to adamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, purplish brown, yellow orange.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, subparallel aggregates.

Often confused with

Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside jahnsite-(mnmnmn)

Minerals reported to co-occur with jahnsite-(mnmnmn). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
MnMnMn₂Fe₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
4
Density
2.66 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to adamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, subparallel aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
granite pegmatites

Where rockhounds find jahnsite-(mnmnmn)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Stewart mine, Pala, San Diego County, California, USA (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: granite pegmatites. If you start seeing triphylite, apatite, siderite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, subparallel aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify jahnsite-(mnmnmn)?+
Mohs hardness is 4. Luster: vitreous to adamantine. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, brown, purplish brown, yellow orange.
Where is jahnsite-(mnmnmn) found?+
Notable localities include Stewart mine, Pala, San Diego County, California, USA (type locality).
What rocks look like jahnsite-(mnmnmn)?+
Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) is most often confused with Whitmoreite, Laueite, Stewartite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with jahnsite-(mnmnmn)?+
Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) commonly co-occurs with Triphylite, Apatite, Siderite, Rockbridgeite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does jahnsite-(mnmnmn) form in?+
Where it forms: granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is jahnsite-(mnmnmn) used for?+
Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) is used in collector.

Find jahnsite-(mnmnmn) on the map

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