Jarosewichite is a rare arsenate mineral known primarily from the zinc deposits at Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey. It typically forms small, dark red tabular crystals and is highly prized by advanced mineral collectors for its specific mineral assemblage and unique chemical composition.

Hardness
~4
Mohs
Luster
Subvitreous on fractured surfaces
Streak
Reddish orange
Transparency
Translucent through thin edges

Is this jarosewichite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch jarosewichite with a known reference. Jarosewichite sits at Mohs ~4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: reddish orange.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: subvitreous on fractured surfaces.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Jarosewichite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside jarosewichite

Minerals reported to co-occur with jarosewichite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₃Mn(AsO₄)(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
~4
Density
3.66 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Reddish orange
Luster
Subvitreous on fractured surfaces
Transparency
Translucent through thin edges
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals
Cleavage
Perfect basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a mine-dump specimen, incrusting vugs in zinc ore from a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody

Where rockhounds find jarosewichite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a mine-dump specimen, incrusting vugs in zinc ore from a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody. If you start seeing flinkite, cahnite, allactite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify jarosewichite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4. Luster: subvitreous on fractured surfaces. The streak is reddish orange. Common colors include dark red.
Where is jarosewichite found?+
Notable localities include Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA.
Is jarosewichite safe to handle?+
Jarosewichite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic if inhaled or ingested; handle with care and wash hands after contact.
What rocks look like jarosewichite?+
Jarosewichite is most often confused with Holdenite, Chlorophoenicite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with jarosewichite?+
Jarosewichite commonly co-occurs with Flinkite, Cahnite, Allactite, Hausmannite, Andradite, Franklinite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does jarosewichite form in?+
Where it forms: In a mine-dump specimen, incrusting vugs in zinc ore from a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is jarosewichite used for?+
Jarosewichite is used in collector.

Find jarosewichite on the map

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