Kainotropite is an extremely rare copper sulfate mineral found as a secondary mineral in oxidized ore deposits. It typically forms small, dark green tabular crystals that are difficult to distinguish from associated copper minerals without rigorous chemical testing or X-ray diffraction.
Is this kainotropite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch kainotropite with a known reference. Kainotropite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kainotropite leaves a light green streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Kainotropite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: dark green, black, olive green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts.
Often confused with
Kainotropite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside kainotropite
Minerals reported to co-occur with kainotropite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆
- Mohs hardness
- 4
- Density
- 4.15 g/cm³
- Streak
- Light Green
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Crusts
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Oxidized Zones of Copper Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find kainotropite
Classic worldwide localities
- Chuquicamata Mine (Chile)
Field-hunting tip
Look in oxidized zones of copper deposits country, the host setting where kainotropite typically forms. If you start seeing antlerite, brochantite, chalcanthite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



