Kaitianite is an extremely rare titanium oxide mineral discovered within the Kaitian impact crater. It occurs as microscopic, opaque metallic grains associated with high-pressure impactites and is primarily of interest for advanced mineralogical study.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this kaitianite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kaitianite with a known reference. Kaitianite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kaitianite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Kaitianite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral to subhedral grains.

Often confused with

Kaitianite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kaitianite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kaitianite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ti₂O₃
Mohs hardness
6
Density
5.79 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral to Subhedral Grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Impact Crater Rocks
Typical price
very rare, market price unavailable

Where rockhounds find kaitianite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kaitian crater, Guangdong Province, China

Field-hunting tip

Look in impact crater rocks country — that is the host setting where kaitianite typically forms. If you start seeing corundum, hibonite, spinel in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral to subhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kaitianite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include black, brown.
Where is kaitianite found?+
Notable localities include Kaitian crater, Guangdong Province, China.
How much is kaitianite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of very rare, market price unavailable. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like kaitianite?+
Kaitianite is most often confused with Manaccanite, Iron Ore. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kaitianite?+
Kaitianite commonly co-occurs with Corundum, Hibonite, Spinel. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kaitianite form in?+
Kaitianite typically forms in impact crater rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kaitianite used for?+
Kaitianite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find kaitianite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play