Kampfite is an extremely rare barium silicate mineral primarily known from the metamorphic sanbornite deposits in California. It typically occurs as small, transparent, platy or tabular crystals embedded in quartz-rich matrices.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this kampfite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kampfite with a known reference. Kampfite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: light blue gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: irregular grains.

Often confused with

Kampfite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kampfite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kampfite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ba₁₂(Si₁₁Al₅)O₃₁(CO₃)₈Cl₅
Mohs hardness
3
Density
3.809 g/cm³
Colors
Light blue gray
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Irregular grains
Cleavage
Perfect, {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In quartz-sanbornite bodies in contact metamorphic gneiss near a granodiorite pluton

Where rockhounds find kampfite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Esquire no. 1 claim, Rush Creek, eastern Fresno County, California, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In quartz-sanbornite bodies in contact metamorphic gneiss near a granodiorite pluton. If you start seeing celsian, fresnoite, macdonaldite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: irregular grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kampfite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include light blue gray.
Where is kampfite found?+
Notable localities include Esquire no. 1 claim, Rush Creek, eastern Fresno County, California, USA.
What rocks look like kampfite?+
Kampfite is most often confused with Walstromite, Fresnoite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kampfite?+
Kampfite commonly co-occurs with Celsian, Fresnoite, Macdonaldite, Titantaramellite, Traskite, Witherite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kampfite form in?+
Where it forms: In quartz-sanbornite bodies in contact metamorphic gneiss near a granodiorite pluton. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kampfite used for?+
Kampfite is used in collector.

Find kampfite on the map

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