Katoptrite is a very rare manganese-antimony mineral primarily found in the metamorphosed iron-manganese deposits of Sweden. It typically appears as black, tabular, metallic-lustered crystals associated with other rare manganese minerals in skarn-like environments.
Is this katoptrite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch katoptrite with a known reference. Katoptrite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Katoptrite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Katoptrite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, massive.
Often confused with
Katoptrite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside katoptrite
Minerals reported to co-occur with katoptrite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Mn,Mg)₁₄Sb₂Zn₂Si₂O₂₇
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 4.95 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Massive
- Cleavage
- Perfect Basal
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphosed Manganese Ore Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen size and clarity
Where rockhounds find katoptrite
Classic worldwide localities
- Nordmark, Sweden
- Langban, Sweden
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphosed manganese ore deposits country, the host setting where katoptrite typically forms. If you start seeing magnetite, hausmannite, beryllite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




