Kochite is a rare calcium manganese zirconium silicate, typically pale brown. It is an accessory phase in nephline syenite in an alkaline complex. It was first described from material found in Denmark (Greenland).
Is this kochite?
4-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch kochite with a known reference. Kochite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 3Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: pale brown, colorless.
- 4Look at form & habitCrystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, lath.
Often confused with
Kochite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside kochite
Minerals reported to co-occur with kochite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₂(MnZr)Na₃Ti(Si₂O₇)₂(OF)F₂
- Mohs hardness
- 5
- Density
- 3.32 g/cm³
- Colors
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Triclinic
- Crystal habit
- Acicular, aggregates, lath
- Cleavage
- Perfect {100}
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- An accessory phase in nephline syenite in an alkaline complex
Where rockhounds find kochite
Classic worldwide localities
- Werner Bjerge alkaline complex, East Greenland (type locality)
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: An accessory phase in nephline syenite in an alkaline complex. If you start seeing nepheline, alkali feldspar, låvenite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, lath. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




