Koritnigite is a rare secondary zinc arsenate mineral typically found as attractive, delicate, bladed crystal sprays in oxidized mining zones. It is most famous from the Tsumeb Mine in Namibia, where it occurs as a byproduct of the alteration of primary arsenides. Collectors should handle it with caution due to its arsenic content.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this koritnigite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch koritnigite with a known reference. Koritnigite sits at Mohs 2-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Koritnigite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Koritnigite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, pale red, colorless, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: bladed to tabular crystals, often in radiating sprays or crusts.

Often confused with

Koritnigite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside koritnigite

Minerals reported to co-occur with koritnigite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Zn(AsO₃OH)·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
3.3 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Bladed to Tabular Crystals, Often in Radiating Sprays or Crusts
Cleavage
Perfect On {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Zones of Arsenic-rich Hydrothermal Base-metal Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality

Where rockhounds find koritnigite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tsumeb Mine, Namibia
  • Jáchymov, Czech Republic
  • Schwarzwald, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized zones of arsenic-rich hydrothermal base-metal deposits country — that is the host setting where koritnigite typically forms. If you start seeing adamite, smithsonite, tsumcorite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a bladed to tabular crystals, often in radiating sprays or crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify koritnigite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, pale red, colorless, white.
Where is koritnigite found?+
Notable localities include Tsumeb Mine, Namibia; Jáchymov, Czech Republic; Schwarzwald, Germany.
How much is koritnigite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is koritnigite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic. Handle with care, wash hands after touching, and do not inhale dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like koritnigite?+
Koritnigite is most often confused with Legrandite, Hopeite, Parahopeite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with koritnigite?+
Koritnigite commonly co-occurs with Adamite, Smithsonite, Tsumcorite, Arseniosiderite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does koritnigite form in?+
Koritnigite typically forms in oxidized zones of arsenic-rich hydrothermal base-metal deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is koritnigite used for?+
Koritnigite is used in collector.

Find koritnigite on the map

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