Krivovichevite is a rare lead-aluminum tellurite sulfate mineral discovered in the fumaroles of the Tolbachik volcano. It typically occurs as small, delicate, transparent to translucent platy crystals within volcanic vent deposits.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this krivovichevite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch krivovichevite with a known reference. Krivovichevite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: pseudo cubic, water soluble.

Often confused with

Krivovichevite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside krivovichevite

Minerals reported to co-occur with krivovichevite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₃Al(OH)₆SO₄(OH)
Mohs hardness
3
Density
5.37 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Pseudo cubic, water soluble
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A low-temperature hydrothermal alteration product of galena and natrolite by oxidizing solutions in a zoned pegmatite vein within lujavrite

Where rockhounds find krivovichevite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mt. Lepkhe-Nelm, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A low-temperature hydrothermal alteration product of galena and natrolite by oxidizing solutions in a zoned pegmatite vein within lujavrite. If you start seeing galena, anglesite, cerrusite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: pseudo cubic, water soluble. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify krivovichevite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pale gray.
Where is krivovichevite found?+
Notable localities include Mt. Lepkhe-Nelm, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
Is krivovichevite safe to handle?+
Krivovichevite contains lead. Contains lead; handle with care to avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like krivovichevite?+
Krivovichevite is most often confused with Magnolite, Emmonsite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with krivovichevite?+
Krivovichevite commonly co-occurs with Galena, Anglesite, Cerrusite, Hydrocerussite, Lanarkite, Leadhillite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does krivovichevite form in?+
Where it forms: A low-temperature hydrothermal alteration product of galena and natrolite by oxidizing solutions in a zoned pegmatite vein within lujavrite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is krivovichevite used for?+
Krivovichevite is used in collector.

Find krivovichevite on the map

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