Kulkeite is a rare phyllosilicate mineral belonging to the chlorite group, characterized by its regular interstratification of clinochlore and talc layers. It typically appears as white to pale greenish micaceous or platy masses found in high-grade metamorphosed sedimentary environments. Collectors look for these specimens primarily in specific dolomitic marble occurrences where the delicate, pearly lamellae are preserved.

Hardness
~2
Mohs
Luster
Pearly on the cleavage
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this kulkeite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch kulkeite with a known reference. Kulkeite sits at Mohs ~2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly on the cleavage.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Kulkeite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside kulkeite

Minerals reported to co-occur with kulkeite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₀.₃Mg₈Al(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₁₀
Mohs hardness
~2
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly on the cleavage
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Microscopic crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In dolostone, metamorphosed below 400 ° C, with evaporites

Where rockhounds find kulkeite

Classic worldwide localities

  • El Mourdur Hill, near Derrag, 35 km west of Ksar El Boukhari, Tell Atlas Mountains, Algeria

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In dolostone, metamorphosed below 400 ° C, with evaporites. If you start seeing talc, chlorite, phlogopite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify kulkeite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2. Luster: pearly on the cleavage. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is kulkeite found?+
Notable localities include El Mourdur Hill, near Derrag, 35 km west of Ksar El Boukhari, Tell Atlas Mountains, Algeria.
What rocks look like kulkeite?+
Kulkeite is most often confused with Clinochlore, Cookeite, Talc. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with kulkeite?+
Kulkeite commonly co-occurs with Talc, Chlorite, Phlogopite, Tourmaline. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does kulkeite form in?+
Where it forms: In dolostone, metamorphosed below 400 ° C, with evaporites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is kulkeite used for?+
Kulkeite is used in collector.

Find kulkeite on the map

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