Langisite is a rare cobalt-nickel arsenide mineral known almost exclusively from its type locality at the Langis Mine in Ontario. It typically appears as metallic, pinkish-white to brassy grains within massive arsenide ore. It is highly sought after by collectors of rare cobalt-arsenic minerals.

Hardness
6-6.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this langisite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch langisite with a known reference. Langisite sits at Mohs 6-6.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, reddish gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: anhedral grains, inclusions.

Often confused with

Langisite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside langisite

Minerals reported to co-occur with langisite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CoAs
Mohs hardness
6-6.5
Density
8.17 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains, inclusions
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In pockets of ore minerals, mineralized fault gouge, and breccia cemented with calcite and quartz

Where rockhounds find langisite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Langis mine, Casey Township, Cobalt-Gowganda area, Ontario, Canada (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In pockets of ore minerals, mineralized fault gouge, and breccia cemented with calcite and quartz. If you start seeing cobalt pentlandite, siegenite, parkerite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains, inclusions. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify langisite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-6.5. Luster: metallic. The streak is black. Common colors include pink, reddish gray.
Where is langisite found?+
Notable localities include Langis mine, Casey Township, Cobalt-Gowganda area, Ontario, Canada (type locality).
Is langisite safe to handle?+
Langisite contains arsenic and cobalt and calls for real care. Contains arsenic; handle with care and avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like langisite?+
Langisite is most often confused with Nickeline, Maucherite, Safflorite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with langisite?+
Langisite commonly co-occurs with Cobalt pentlandite, Siegenite, Parkerite, Bravoite, Safflorite, Maucherite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does langisite form in?+
Where it forms: In pockets of ore minerals, mineralized fault gouge, and breccia cemented with calcite and quartz. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is langisite used for?+
Langisite is used in collector.

Find langisite on the map

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