Larvikite is a unique monzonite rock characterized by the presence of schillerizing feldspar, which creates a striking blue or silver metallic flash known as labradorescence. It is highly valued in architectural and lapidary applications for its polished dark luster and shimmering reflections. It is found primarily in plutonic rock formations associated with the Permian Oslo Rift in Norway.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque

Is this larvikite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch larvikite with a known reference. Larvikite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the texture
    Look at a fresh break with a hand lens. Texture: Thumbnail-sized feldspar crystals with a silver-blue schiller.
  • 3
    Pick out the minerals
    Composition: Ternary feldspar partly unmixed to perthite, with olivine, apatite and locally quartz. Identify the two or three most abundant grains.
  • 4
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 5
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: gray, blue, black, silver.

Often confused with

Larvikite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside larvikite

Minerals reported to co-occur with larvikite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Mohs hardness
6
Density
2.6-2.7 g/cm³
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque
Rarity
Common
Uses
Decorative, Lapidary, Construction
Host rock
alkaline igneous intrusions
Texture
Thumbnail-sized feldspar crystals with a silver-blue schiller
Composition
Ternary feldspar partly unmixed to perthite, with olivine, apatite and locally quartz

Where rockhounds find larvikite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Larvik, Norway
  • Kola Peninsula, Russia
  • Ontario, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: alkaline igneous intrusions. If you start seeing plagioclase, orthoclase, amphibole in float, you are in the right ground.

Common questions

How do you identify larvikite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Texture: Thumbnail-sized feldspar crystals with a silver-blue schiller. Composition: Ternary feldspar partly unmixed to perthite, with olivine, apatite and locally quartz. Luster: vitreous. Common colors include gray, blue, black, silver.
Where is larvikite found?+
Notable localities include Larvik, Norway; Kola Peninsula, Russia; Ontario, Canada.
What rocks look like larvikite?+
Larvikite is most often confused with Anorthosite, Monzonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with larvikite?+
Larvikite commonly co-occurs with Plagioclase, Orthoclase, Amphibole, Olivine, Nepheline. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does larvikite form in?+
Where it forms: alkaline igneous intrusions. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is larvikite used for?+
Larvikite is used in decorative, lapidary, construction.

Find larvikite on the map

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