Lecoqite-(Y) is an extremely rare yttrium carbonate mineral found in alkaline pegmatite environments. It typically occurs as small, pale yellow platy crystals or delicate radial aggregates within vugs of igneous rocks.
Is this lecoqite-(y)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lecoqite-(y) with a known reference. Lecoqite-(Y) sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lecoqite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lecoqite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, radial aggregates.
Often confused with
Lecoqite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lecoqite-(y)
Minerals reported to co-occur with lecoqite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₃Y(CO₃)₃·6H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 3.31 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Radial Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Intrusions
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find lecoqite-(y)
Classic worldwide localities
- Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada
- Khibiny Massif, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous intrusions country — that is the host setting where lecoqite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing siderite, dawsonite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






