Lipuite is a rare, iron-rich member of the garnet group typically found within skarn deposits. It is most easily identified by its characteristic reddish-brown to black dodecahedral crystal habit and strong association with contact metamorphic environments.
Is this lipuite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lipuite with a known reference. Lipuite sits at Mohs 6.5-7.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lipuite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lipuite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: reddish-brown, brown, black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals.
Often confused with
Lipuite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lipuite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lipuite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₃(Fe,Mn,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7.5
- Density
- 3.8-4.2 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Dodecahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Scientific Research
- Host rock
- Skarns
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find lipuite
Classic worldwide localities
- Lipu, China
- Guangxi Province
Field-hunting tip
Look in skarns country — that is the host setting where lipuite typically forms. If you start seeing diopside, calcite, magnetite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a dodecahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





