Lipuite is a rare, iron-rich member of the garnet group typically found within skarn deposits. It is most easily identified by its characteristic reddish-brown to black dodecahedral crystal habit and strong association with contact metamorphic environments.
Is this lipuite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lipuite with a known reference. Lipuite sits at Mohs 6.5-7.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lipuite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lipuite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: reddish-brown, brown, black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals.
Often confused with
Lipuite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lipuite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lipuite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₃(Fe,Mn,Ti)₂(SiO₄)₃
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7.5
- Density
- 3.8-4.2 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Dodecahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Scientific Research
- Host rock
- Skarns
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find lipuite
Classic worldwide localities
- Lipu, China
- Guangxi Province
Field-hunting tip
Look in skarns country, the host setting where lipuite typically forms. If you start seeing diopside, calcite, magnetite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a dodecahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





