Litvinskite is a rare member of the lovozerite group typically found in agpaitic alkaline massifs. Collectors identify it by its distinct pink to reddish-brown hue and association with other rare zirconium and titanium silicates in nepheline syenites.

Hardness
~5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this litvinskite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch litvinskite with a known reference. Litvinskite sits at Mohs ~5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark cherry red, dark reddish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: granular.

Often confused with

Litvinskite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside litvinskite

Minerals reported to co-occur with litvinskite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₃ZrSi₆O₁₃(OH)₅
Mohs hardness
~5
Density
2.61 g/cm³
Colors
Dark cherry redDark reddish brown
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Granular
Cleavage
Imperfect on {110}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a hyperagpaitic pegmatite in an alkaline massif

Where rockhounds find litvinskite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mount Alluaiv, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a hyperagpaitic pegmatite in an alkaline massif. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: granular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify litvinskite?+
Mohs hardness is ~5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include dark cherry red, dark reddish brown.
Where is litvinskite found?+
Notable localities include Mount Alluaiv, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like litvinskite?+
Litvinskite is most often confused with Lovozerite, Eudialyte. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with litvinskite?+
Litvinskite commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Microcline, Nepheline, Sodalite, Eudialyte, Lomonosovite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does litvinskite form in?+
Where it forms: In a hyperagpaitic pegmatite in an alkaline massif. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is litvinskite used for?+
Litvinskite is used in collector.

Find litvinskite on the map

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