Lizardite is a common member of the serpentine group and is typically found as dense, massive, or scaly green to grey aggregates. Collectors should look for its characteristic greasy luster and waxy feel, which differentiates it from harder silicate minerals in similar environments.

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Luster
Greasy
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this lizardite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch lizardite with a known reference. Lizardite sits at Mohs 2.5-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lizardite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Lizardite typically shows a greasy luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, yellow-green, white, gray, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: massive, foliated, or scaly aggregates.

Often confused with

Lizardite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside lizardite

Minerals reported to co-occur with lizardite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
2.5-2.6 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Greasy
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Massive, Foliated, Or Scaly Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Decorative, Ornamental
Host rock
Ultramafic Rocks and Serpentinites
Typical price
$5-30 for cabinet specimens

Where rockhounds find lizardite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Cornwall, UK
  • New Jersey, USA
  • Quebec, Canada
  • Zermatt, Switzerland
  • New Caledonia

Field-hunting tip

Look in ultramafic rocks and serpentinites country — that is the host setting where lizardite typically forms. If you start seeing chromite, magnetite, brucite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, foliated, or scaly aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify lizardite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. It typically shows a greasy luster. The streak is white. Common colors include green, yellow-green, white, gray.
Where is lizardite found?+
Notable localities include Cornwall, UK; New Jersey, USA; Quebec, Canada; Zermatt, Switzerland; New Caledonia.
How much is lizardite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $5-30 for cabinet specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like lizardite?+
Lizardite is most often confused with Antigorite, Chrysotile, Talc. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with lizardite?+
Lizardite commonly co-occurs with Chromite, Magnetite, Brucite, Diopside. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does lizardite form in?+
Lizardite typically forms in ultramafic rocks and serpentinites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is lizardite used for?+
Lizardite is used in collector, decorative, ornamental.

Find lizardite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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