Lucchesiite is a rare member of the tourmaline group, chemically defined as a calcium-dominant analogue of schorl. It typically presents as black prismatic crystals within granitic pegmatites and is often visually indistinguishable from more common tourmaline species without chemical analysis.
Is this lucchesiite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lucchesiite with a known reference. Lucchesiite sits at Mohs 7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lucchesiite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lucchesiite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black, brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Lucchesiite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lucchesiite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lucchesiite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃O
- Mohs hardness
- 7
- Density
- 3.23 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Indistinct
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Granite Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $20-150 thumbnail
Where rockhounds find lucchesiite
Classic worldwide localities
- Czech Republic
- Italy
Field-hunting tip
Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where lucchesiite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, k-feldspar, muscovite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




