Magnetoplumbite is a rare lead-iron oxide that typically occurs as metallic, dark-colored hexagonal plates. It is primarily found in metamorphosed manganese deposits and is highly prized by mineral collectors for its unique structure and composition. It is often distinguished from similar iron oxides by its high density and specific geologic associations.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic, brilliant
Streak
Dark brown
Transparency
Opaque

Is this magnetoplumbite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch magnetoplumbite with a known reference. Magnetoplumbite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: dark brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic, brilliant.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, grayish black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: massive.

Often confused with

Magnetoplumbite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside magnetoplumbite

Minerals reported to co-occur with magnetoplumbite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbFe₁₂O₁₉
Mohs hardness
6
Density
5.517 g/cm³
Streak
Dark brown
Luster
Metallic, brilliant
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Massive
Cleavage
{0001}, perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In skarns associated with metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies (Sweden)

Where rockhounds find magnetoplumbite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban, Sweden
  • Harstigen mine, near Persberg, Sweden
  • Jakobsberg, Värmland, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In skarns associated with metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies (Sweden). If you start seeing melanotekite-kentrolite, hematite, jacobsite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify magnetoplumbite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Luster: metallic, brilliant. The streak is dark brown. Common colors include black, grayish black.
Where is magnetoplumbite found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Sweden; Harstigen mine, near Persberg, Sweden; Jakobsberg, Värmland, Sweden.
Is magnetoplumbite safe to handle?+
Magnetoplumbite contains lead. Contains lead, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust; handle with care and wash hands after contact.
What rocks look like magnetoplumbite?+
Magnetoplumbite is most often confused with Hematite, Ilmenite, Magnetite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with magnetoplumbite?+
Magnetoplumbite commonly co-occurs with Melanotekite-kentrolite, Hematite, Jacobsite, Hedyphane, Braunite, Pyrophanite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does magnetoplumbite form in?+
Where it forms: In skarns associated with metamorphosed Fe–Mn orebodies (Sweden). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is magnetoplumbite used for?+
Magnetoplumbite is used in collector.

Find magnetoplumbite on the map

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