Majorite is a high-pressure garnet variety typically found as microscopic inclusions within diamonds or as a product of meteorite impacts. It is characterized by its high-pressure structure and is highly sought after by mineralogists studying deep mantle processes.

Hardness
7.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this majorite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch majorite with a known reference. Majorite sits at Mohs 7.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Majorite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Majorite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: purple, violet, black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: equant grains, inclusions in diamonds.

Often confused with

Majorite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside majorite

Minerals reported to co-occur with majorite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₃(Fe,Si,Al)₂(SiO₄)₃
Mohs hardness
7.5
Density
3.5-3.6 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Equant Grains, Inclusions in Diamonds
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Mantle-derived Xenoliths, Kimberlites, Meteorite Impact Sites
Typical price
$100-500 per micro-mount or diamond inclusion sample

Where rockhounds find majorite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Coorara meteorite, Australia
  • Kokchetav Massif, Kazakhstan
  • various diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes

Field-hunting tip

Look in mantle-derived xenoliths, kimberlites, meteorite impact sites country — that is the host setting where majorite typically forms. If you start seeing diamond, enstatite, omphacite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a equant grains, inclusions in diamonds habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify majorite?+
Mohs hardness is 7.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include purple, violet, black.
Where is majorite found?+
Notable localities include Coorara meteorite, Australia; Kokchetav Massif, Kazakhstan; various diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes.
How much is majorite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 per micro-mount or diamond inclusion sample. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like majorite?+
Majorite is most often confused with Pyrope, Almandite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with majorite?+
Majorite commonly co-occurs with Diamond, Enstatite, Omphacite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does majorite form in?+
Majorite typically forms in mantle-derived xenoliths, kimberlites, meteorite impact sites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is majorite used for?+
Majorite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find majorite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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