Megawite is a rare calcium tin oxide, typically pale yellow or colorless. It is an occurs as minute inclusions in rock-forming minerals in altered ignimbrite xenoliths in a caldera. It was first described from Upper Chegem caldera, Kabardino-Balkaria, Northern Caucasus, Russia.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this megawite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch megawite with a known reference. Megawite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Megawite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Megawite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pale yellow, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Megawite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside megawite

Minerals reported to co-occur with megawite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaSnO₃
Mohs hardness
4
Density
5.06 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Good On {110} and {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites

Where rockhounds find megawite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Upper Chegem caldera, Northern Caucasus, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country, the host setting where megawite typically forms. If you start seeing roscherite, eosphorite, triphylite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify megawite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pale yellow, colorless.
Where is megawite found?+
Notable localities include Upper Chegem caldera, Northern Caucasus, Russia.
What rocks look like megawite?+
Megawite is most often confused with Wardite, Goyazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with megawite?+
Megawite commonly co-occurs with Roscherite, Eosphorite, Triphylite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does megawite form in?+
Megawite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is megawite used for?+
Megawite is used in collector.

Find megawite on the map

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