Milanriederite is a rare member of the vesuvianite group characterized by its iron-rich composition. It typically occurs as small prismatic crystals within metamorphic skarns and is primarily of interest to systematic mineral collectors.
Is this milanriederite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch milanriederite with a known reference. Milanriederite sits at Mohs 6.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Milanriederite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Milanriederite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Milanriederite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside milanriederite
Minerals reported to co-occur with milanriederite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₁₉Fe³⁺(Al,Fe³⁺,Mg)₁₀Si₁₈O₆₈(OH)₁₀
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5
- Density
- 3.45 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Poor
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find milanriederite
Classic worldwide localities
- Milan Ried, Italy
- Val d'Ala, Italy
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic rocks country — that is the host setting where milanriederite typically forms. If you start seeing diopside, grossular, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





