Mooreite is a rare hydrated manganese-zinc sulfate mineral found almost exclusively in the famous zinc mines of Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey. It typically forms thin, colorless to white tabular crystals or platy masses associated with complex zinc-manganese assemblages in metamorphic rocks.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this mooreite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch mooreite with a known reference. Mooreite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Mooreite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Mooreite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, pinkish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, platy aggregates.

Often confused with

Mooreite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside mooreite

Minerals reported to co-occur with mooreite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Mg,Mn,Zn)₁₅(SO₄)₂(OH)₂₆·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.73 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Platy Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Zinc Ore Deposits
Typical price
$50-500 depending on specimen quality and size

Where rockhounds find mooreite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sterling Hill Mine, Ogdensburg, New Jersey, USA
  • Franklin Mine, Franklin, New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic zinc ore deposits country — that is the host setting where mooreite typically forms. If you start seeing hancockite, hodgkinsonite, chlorophoenicite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, platy aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify mooreite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, pinkish.
Where is mooreite found?+
Notable localities include Sterling Hill Mine, Ogdensburg, New Jersey, USA; Franklin Mine, Franklin, New Jersey, USA.
How much is mooreite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 depending on specimen quality and size. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like mooreite?+
Mooreite is most often confused with Sussexite, Brugnatellite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with mooreite?+
Mooreite commonly co-occurs with Hancockite, Hodgkinsonite, Chlorophoenicite, Willemite, Zincite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does mooreite form in?+
Mooreite typically forms in metamorphic zinc ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is mooreite used for?+
Mooreite is used in collector.

Find mooreite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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