Morrisonite is a highly prized variety of jasper renowned for its intricate, painterly patterns and soft pastel color palette. It is found exclusively in the Owyhee region of the western United States and is considered one of the finest jaspers in the world for lapidary work. Collectors look for its characteristic swirling inclusions and high-contrast, multi-colored banding.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Waxy
Streak
White
Transparency
Opaque

Spotting morrisonite in the field

Field marks
  • 1

    Bold swirls and orbs in blue-green, cream, brown and lavender

  • 2

    Strong three-dimensional depth, with patterns that look painted rather than layered

  • 3

    Dense, opaque, very fine grained

Morrisonite came out of a remote claim above the Owyhee River in Malheur County, Oregon, reached by a road that discouraged casual visitors even when the mine was active. The deposit is on private claim and has produced very little for decades. Like Bruneau, it earns its place here because it sets the standard: when people talk about the finest jasper in the world, this is usually the rock they mean.

Straight answers

Is it worth cutting?
Cut with great care and plan every slab. At current prices a careless saw cut is an expensive mistake.
What is it really worth?
Among the most expensive jaspers in existence, sold by the slab and often by the gram for top material. Misattribution is common, so provenance matters more than appearance when buying.
Can you legally keep it?
Private claim, not open to collecting.

Often confused with

Morrisonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside morrisonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with morrisonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SiO₂
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
2.6 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Waxy
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Common
Uses
Lapidary, Collector, Decorative
Host rock
Rhyolitic Volcanic Deposits
Typical price
$10-100 per pound of rough, variable for polished slabs

Where rockhounds find morrisonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Owyhee County, Oregon
  • Idaho border region

Field-hunting tip

Look in rhyolitic volcanic deposits country, the host setting where morrisonite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, chalcedony in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify morrisonite?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. It typically shows a waxy luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, tan, orange, yellow.
Where is morrisonite found?+
Notable localities include Owyhee County, Oregon; Idaho border region.
How much is morrisonite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-100 per pound of rough, variable for polished slabs. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like morrisonite?+
Morrisonite is most often confused with Owyhee Jasper. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with morrisonite?+
Morrisonite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Chalcedony. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does morrisonite form in?+
Morrisonite typically forms in rhyolitic volcanic deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is morrisonite used for?+
Morrisonite is used in lapidary, collector, decorative.

Find morrisonite on the map

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