Moskvinite-(Y) is an exceptionally rare silicate mineral found in the hyperalkaline pegmatites of the Kola Peninsula. It typically occurs as small tabular crystals associated with other rare alkaline minerals. It is a prized addition for advanced systematic mineral collectors due to its restricted geographical occurrence.
Is this moskvinite-(y)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch moskvinite-(y) with a known reference. Moskvinite-(Y) sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Moskvinite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Moskvinite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white, pale yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Moskvinite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside moskvinite-(y)
Minerals reported to co-occur with moskvinite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₂K(Y,REE)Si₆O₁₅·2H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 3.59 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $100-500 per specimen
Where rockhounds find moskvinite-(y)
Classic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where moskvinite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing microcline, aegirine, arfvedsonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




