Natropharmacoalumite is a rare secondary mineral typically occurring as small, transparent, pseudocubic crystals in the oxidized zones of arsenic-rich ore deposits. It is structurally related to the pharmacosiderite group and is most easily identified by its occurrence in specific secondary mineral assemblages alongside other arsenic-bearing species.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to adamantine
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this natropharmacoalumite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch natropharmacoalumite with a known reference. Natropharmacoalumite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to adamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: pseudocubic crystals.

Often confused with

Natropharmacoalumite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside natropharmacoalumite

Minerals reported to co-occur with natropharmacoalumite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaAl₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
2.564 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to adamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Pseudocubic crystals
Cleavage
Imperfect on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral in cavities and fractures in quartz in an epithermal gold-bearing alunite deposit

Where rockhounds find natropharmacoalumite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Maria Josefa mine, in the Rodalquilar caldera, near Rodalquilar, Andalusia, Spain

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral in cavities and fractures in quartz in an epithermal gold-bearing alunite deposit. If you start seeing quartz, chenevixite, kaolinite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: pseudocubic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify natropharmacoalumite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: vitreous to adamantine. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is natropharmacoalumite found?+
Notable localities include Maria Josefa mine, in the Rodalquilar caldera, near Rodalquilar, Andalusia, Spain.
Is natropharmacoalumite safe to handle?+
Natropharmacoalumite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic if inhaled or ingested; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid creating dust.
What rocks look like natropharmacoalumite?+
Natropharmacoalumite is most often confused with Pharmacoalumite, Natropharmacosiderite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with natropharmacoalumite?+
Natropharmacoalumite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Chenevixite, Kaolinite, Jarosite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does natropharmacoalumite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral in cavities and fractures in quartz in an epithermal gold-bearing alunite deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is natropharmacoalumite used for?+
Natropharmacoalumite is used in collector.

Find natropharmacoalumite on the map

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