Nickolayite is a rare iron molybdenum mineral that forms light gray to grayish white irregularly shaped grains. It is an accessory phase in fused clinopyroxene-plagioclase rocks. It was first described from Jizah District, Amman Governorate, Jordan.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque

Is this nickolayite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch nickolayite with a known reference. Nickolayite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: light gray, grayish white.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: irregularly shaped grains.

Often confused with

Nickolayite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

All properties

Chemical formula
FeMoP
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
7.819 g/cm³
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Irregularly shaped grains
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In pyrometamorphic rock

Where rockhounds find nickolayite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Jizah District, Amman Governorate, Jordan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In pyrometamorphic rock. If you start seeing transjordan plateau, hatrurim formation, jordan in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: irregularly shaped grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify nickolayite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. Luster: metallic. Common colors include light gray, grayish white.
Where is nickolayite found?+
Notable localities include Jizah District, Amman Governorate, Jordan.
What rocks look like nickolayite?+
Nickolayite is most often confused with Kamacite, Taenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with nickolayite?+
Nickolayite commonly co-occurs with Transjordan Plateau, Hatrurim Formation, Jordan. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does nickolayite form in?+
Where it forms: In pyrometamorphic rock. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is nickolayite used for?+
Nickolayite is used in collector.

Find nickolayite on the map

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