Niedermayrite is a rare secondary copper-cadmium sulfate mineral typically found as small, orange, tabular crystals in oxidized base-metal deposits. It is most famous for its occurrences in the historic mining district of Lavrion, Greece, where it forms in association with other rare secondary minerals.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Yellowish
Transparency
Transparent

Is this niedermayrite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch niedermayrite with a known reference. Niedermayrite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Niedermayrite leaves a yellowish streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Niedermayrite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: orange, yellow-orange.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Niedermayrite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside niedermayrite

Minerals reported to co-occur with niedermayrite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₄Cd(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
3.55 g/cm³
Streak
Yellowish
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Hydrothermal Lead-zinc-silver Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find niedermayrite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lavrion District (Greece)
  • Kamareza Mine (Greece)

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized hydrothermal lead-zinc-silver deposits country — that is the host setting where niedermayrite typically forms. If you start seeing serpierite, brochantite, smithsonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify niedermayrite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is yellowish. Common colors include orange, yellow-orange.
Where is niedermayrite found?+
Notable localities include Lavrion District (Greece); Kamareza Mine (Greece).
How much is niedermayrite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is niedermayrite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains copper and cadmium; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust or ingestion. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like niedermayrite?+
Niedermayrite is most often confused with Serpierite, Devilline. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with niedermayrite?+
Niedermayrite commonly co-occurs with Serpierite, Brochantite, Smithsonite, Gypsum. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does niedermayrite form in?+
Niedermayrite typically forms in oxidized hydrothermal lead-zinc-silver deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is niedermayrite used for?+
Niedermayrite is used in collector.

Find niedermayrite on the map

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