Oulankaite is a rare platinum-group mineral typically found as microscopic inclusions within copper and iron sulfides. It is primarily identified through polished section analysis under reflected light in professional geological studies. Collectors value it for its occurrence in high-grade layered igneous complexes.
Is this oulankaite?
4-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch oulankaite with a known reference. Oulankaite sits at Mohs 3.5-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
- 3Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: rose, violet rose.
- 4Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy, subhedral crystals.
Often confused with
Oulankaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside oulankaite
Minerals reported to co-occur with oulankaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Pd₅Cu₄SnTe₂S₂
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5-4
- Density
- 10.27 g/cm³
- Colors
- RoseViolet rose
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Platy, subhedral crystals
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- In hydrothermally altered, sulfide-rich pods and stringers of coarse-grained to pegmatitic gabbronorite, in a sill-like body of micro-gabbronorite
Where rockhounds find oulankaite
Classic worldwide localities
- Nadezhda (“Hope”) Pd-Pt-Ag deposit, Lukkulaisvaara layered intrusion, northern Karelia, northwestern Russia
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: In hydrothermally altered, sulfide-rich pods and stringers of coarse-grained to pegmatitic gabbronorite, in a sill-like body of micro-gabbronorite. If you start seeing chalcopyrite, telargpalite, moncheite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy, subhedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.








