Oxystannomicrolite is a rare member of the pyrochlore supergroup, typically occurring as distinct, octahedral crystals in granitic pegmatites. It is often identified by its characteristic resinous luster and dense weight, usually associated with cassiterite and other rare earth minerals.
Is this oxystannomicrolite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch oxystannomicrolite with a known reference. Oxystannomicrolite sits at Mohs 5-5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Oxystannomicrolite leaves a pale yellow streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Oxystannomicrolite typically shows a resinous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, reddish-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals.
Often found alongside oxystannomicrolite
Minerals reported to co-occur with oxystannomicrolite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Sn,Fe,Mn)₂(Ta,Nb)₂O₆(O,OH)
- Mohs hardness
- 5-5.5
- Density
- 6.6-7.0 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Pale Yellow
- Luster
- Resinous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Octahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Granite Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen depending on size and crystal quality
Where rockhounds find oxystannomicrolite
Classic worldwide localities
- São João del Rei, Brazil
- Alto Ligonha, Mozambique
- Skogbøle, Finland
Field-hunting tip
Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where oxystannomicrolite typically forms. If you start seeing cassiterite, albite, columbite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a octahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




