Oxystannomicrolite is a rare member of the pyrochlore supergroup, typically occurring as distinct, octahedral crystals in granitic pegmatites. It is often identified by its characteristic resinous luster and dense weight, usually associated with cassiterite and other rare earth minerals.

Hardness
>7
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this oxystannomicrolite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch oxystannomicrolite with a known reference. Oxystannomicrolite sits at Mohs >7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: resinous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellowish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals.

Often confused with

Oxystannomicrolite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside oxystannomicrolite

Minerals reported to co-occur with oxystannomicrolite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Sn₂Ta₂O₆O
Mohs hardness
>7
Density
8.34 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Octahedral crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A very rare mineral, replacing ferrowodginite inclusions in tantalian cassiterite, in a museum specimen from a granite pegmatite

Where rockhounds find oxystannomicrolite

Classic worldwide localities

  • São João del Rei, Brazil
  • Alto Ligonha, Mozambique
  • Skogbøle, Finland

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A very rare mineral, replacing ferrowodginite inclusions in tantalian cassiterite, in a museum specimen from a granite pegmatite. If you start seeing ferrowodginite, tantalian cassiterite, bismuth in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: octahedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify oxystannomicrolite?+
Mohs hardness is >7. Luster: resinous. The streak is white. Common colors include yellowish brown.
Where is oxystannomicrolite found?+
Notable localities include São João del Rei, Brazil; Alto Ligonha, Mozambique; Skogbøle, Finland.
Is oxystannomicrolite safe to handle?+
Contains minor amounts of radioactive elements like uranium or thorium; handle with care and wash hands after handling.
What rocks look like oxystannomicrolite?+
Oxystannomicrolite is most often confused with Pyrochlore. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with oxystannomicrolite?+
Oxystannomicrolite commonly co-occurs with Ferrowodginite, Tantalian cassiterite, Bismuth. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does oxystannomicrolite form in?+
Where it forms: A very rare mineral, replacing ferrowodginite inclusions in tantalian cassiterite, in a museum specimen from a granite pegmatite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is oxystannomicrolite used for?+
Oxystannomicrolite is used in collector.

Find oxystannomicrolite on the map

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