Palladodymite is a rare palladium arsenide typically found in trace amounts within platinum-group element (PGE) deposits. It usually occurs as microscopic grains within ore minerals and is highly sought after by advanced systematic collectors of platinum-group minerals.

Hardness
~5
Mohs
Transparency
Opaque

Is this palladodymite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch palladodymite with a known reference. Palladodymite sits at Mohs ~5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, light gray.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: inclusions, microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Palladodymite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside palladodymite

Minerals reported to co-occur with palladodymite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pd₂As
Mohs hardness
~5
Density
11.3 g/cm³
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Inclusions, microscopic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a small fluvial placer deposit (Russia, Zimbabwe); in chromitite xenoliths in ultramafic pipes (South Africa)

Where rockhounds find palladodymite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Upper Miass River, southern Urals, Russia
  • Onverwacht and Tweefontein ultramafic pipes, eastern Bushveld Complex, South Africa
  • Umsweswe River sediment, Zimbabwe

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a small fluvial placer deposit (Russia, Zimbabwe); in chromitite xenoliths in ultramafic pipes (South Africa). If you start seeing ruthenium, isoferroplatinum, cherepanovite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: inclusions, microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify palladodymite?+
Mohs hardness is ~5. Common colors include white, light gray.
Where is palladodymite found?+
Notable localities include Upper Miass River, southern Urals, Russia; Onverwacht and Tweefontein ultramafic pipes, eastern Bushveld Complex, South Africa; Umsweswe River sediment, Zimbabwe.
Is palladodymite safe to handle?+
Palladodymite contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, which is toxic; handle with care and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not ingest dust or inhale particles during specimen preparation.
What rocks look like palladodymite?+
Palladodymite is most often confused with Arsenopalladinite, Stillwaterite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with palladodymite?+
Palladodymite commonly co-occurs with Ruthenium, Isoferroplatinum, Cherepanovite, Irarsite, Hongshiite, Sperrylite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does palladodymite form in?+
Where it forms: In a small fluvial placer deposit (Russia, Zimbabwe); in chromitite xenoliths in ultramafic pipes (South Africa). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is palladodymite used for?+
Palladodymite is used in collector.

Find palladodymite on the map

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