Plumbonacrite is a rare lead carbonate mineral often found as an alteration product of other lead minerals in oxidized ore zones. Collectors typically identify it by its pearly, micaceous appearance and specific occurrence in secondary lead deposit environments.

Hardness
2.5-3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this plumbonacrite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch plumbonacrite with a known reference. Plumbonacrite sits at Mohs 2.5-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Plumbonacrite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Plumbonacrite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, grayish, yellowish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy or micaceous aggregates, microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Plumbonacrite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside plumbonacrite

Minerals reported to co-occur with plumbonacrite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₁₀(CO₃)₆O(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
2.5-3
Density
6.0-6.1 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy or Micaceous Aggregates, Microscopic Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Lead Deposits
Typical price
$50-500 depending on specimen size and quality

Where rockhounds find plumbonacrite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mendip Hills, England
  • Laurion, Greece
  • Tsumeb, Namibia

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized lead deposits country — that is the host setting where plumbonacrite typically forms. If you start seeing cerussite, hydrocerussite, galena in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy or micaceous aggregates, microscopic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify plumbonacrite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5-3. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, grayish, yellowish.
Where is plumbonacrite found?+
Notable localities include Mendip Hills, England; Laurion, Greece; Tsumeb, Namibia.
How much is plumbonacrite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 depending on specimen size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is plumbonacrite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains significant lead content; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like plumbonacrite?+
Plumbonacrite is most often confused with Cerussite, Hydrocerussite, Phosgenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with plumbonacrite?+
Plumbonacrite commonly co-occurs with Cerussite, Hydrocerussite, Galena, Anglesite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does plumbonacrite form in?+
Plumbonacrite typically forms in oxidized lead deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is plumbonacrite used for?+
Plumbonacrite is used in collector.

Find plumbonacrite on the map

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