Poyarkovite is a rare mercury oxychloride mineral that forms in association with other mercury species in hydrothermal deposits. Collectors should look for its distinct deep reddish-brown color and adamantine luster, typically found as tiny, sparse crystals in oxidized zones of mercury mines.
Is this poyarkovite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch poyarkovite with a known reference. Poyarkovite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Poyarkovite leaves a yellowish-orange streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Poyarkovite typically shows a adamantine luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: dark red, brownish-red.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, granular.
Often confused with
Poyarkovite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Poyarkovite is noticeably harder (Mohs 3.5 vs. 2-2.5); streak differs, so Poyarkovite leaves yellowish-orange, Cinnabar leaves scarlet.

How to tell apart: Poyarkovite is noticeably harder (Mohs 3.5 vs. 1.5-2); streak differs, so Poyarkovite leaves yellowish-orange, Calomel leaves white.
Often found alongside poyarkovite
Minerals reported to co-occur with poyarkovite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Hg₃Cl(O,OH)
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 8.87 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Yellowish-orange
- Luster
- Adamantine
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Granular
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Mercury Deposits
- Typical price
- $200-1000 per specimen
Where rockhounds find poyarkovite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khaidarkan Sb-Hg deposit, Kyrgyzstan
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal mercury deposits country, the host setting where poyarkovite typically forms. If you start seeing cinnabar, calomel, eglestonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, granular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


