Reederite-(Y) is an exceptionally rare carbonate mineral primarily found in the complex alkaline rocks of Mont Saint-Hilaire. It is best identified by its distinct hexagonal tabular habit and characteristic bright yellow fluorescence under short-wave ultraviolet light.

Hardness
3-3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this reederite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch reederite-(y) with a known reference. Reederite-(Y) sits at Mohs 3-3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, orange brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: blocky, granular.

Often confused with

Reederite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside reederite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with reederite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Na,Mn)₁₅Y₂(CO₃)₉(SO₃F)Cl
Mohs hardness
3-3.5
Density
2.91 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Blocky, granular
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A very rare mineral in a sodalite xenolith in syenite in an intrusive alkalic gabbro-syenite complex

Where rockhounds find reederite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A very rare mineral in a sodalite xenolith in syenite in an intrusive alkalic gabbro-syenite complex. If you start seeing trona, shortite, petersenite- in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: blocky, granular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify reederite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 3-3.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, orange brown.
Where is reederite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada.
What rocks look like reederite-(y)?+
Reederite-(Y) is most often confused with Carbocernaite, Dawsonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with reederite-(y)?+
Reederite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with Trona, Shortite, Petersenite-, Catapleiite, Analcime, Manganotychite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does reederite-(y) form in?+
Where it forms: A very rare mineral in a sodalite xenolith in syenite in an intrusive alkalic gabbro-syenite complex. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is reederite-(y) used for?+
Reederite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find reederite-(y) on the map

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