Riebeckite is an amphibole group mineral typically found in silica-rich alkaline igneous rocks like granite. It often occurs as prismatic crystals or as a fibrous, asbestiform variety known as crocidolite, which can replace other minerals during pseudomorphosis.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Blue-gray
Transparency
Opaque

Is this riebeckite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch riebeckite with a known reference. Riebeckite sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Riebeckite leaves a blue-gray streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Riebeckite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark blue, black, blue-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, fibrous, acicular.

Often confused with

Riebeckite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside riebeckite

Minerals reported to co-occur with riebeckite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
3.0-3.5 g/cm³
Streak
Blue-gray
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals, Fibrous, Acicular
Cleavage
Perfect Prismatic
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Lapidary
Host rock
Alkaline Igneous Rocks, Granites, Syenites
Typical price
$10-100 per specimen

Where rockhounds find riebeckite

1 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Quebec, Canada
  • South Africa
  • Norway
  • Scotland
  • USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline igneous rocks, granites, syenites country — that is the host setting where riebeckite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, albite, aegirine in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals, fibrous, acicular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Utah — start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify riebeckite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is blue-gray. Common colors include dark blue, black, blue-green.
Where is riebeckite found?+
Notable localities include Quebec, Canada; South Africa; Norway; Scotland; USA.
Can I find riebeckite in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 1 riebeckite rockhounding spots across 1 U.S. states — the top states are Utah.
How much is riebeckite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-100 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is riebeckite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. The asbestiform variety, crocidolite, is a known carcinogen and respiratory hazard; avoid inhaling fibers during handling or breaking of specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like riebeckite?+
Riebeckite is most often confused with Arfvedsonite, Glaucophane. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with riebeckite?+
Riebeckite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Albite, Aegirine, Microcline. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does riebeckite form in?+
Riebeckite typically forms in alkaline igneous rocks, granites, syenites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is riebeckite used for?+
Riebeckite is used in collector, lapidary.

Find riebeckite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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