Rodalquilarite is a rare tellurium-bearing mineral first identified in the volcanic-hosted gold deposits of Rodalquilar, Spain. It typically forms attractive bright green acicular crystal sprays within oxidized ore zones. Because of its extreme rarity and very limited type locality, it is highly sought after by advanced mineral collectors.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Greasy
Streak
Greenish yellow
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this rodalquilarite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch rodalquilarite with a known reference. Rodalquilarite sits at Mohs 2-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: greenish yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: greasy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: emerald green, grass green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: encrustations, microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Rodalquilarite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside rodalquilarite

Minerals reported to co-occur with rodalquilarite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
H₃Fe₂(TeO₃)₄Cl
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
4.97-5.15 g/cm³
Streak
Greenish yellow
Luster
Greasy
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Encrustations, microscopic crystals
Cleavage
One, good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare secondary mineral formed in the zone of oxidation of tellurium-bearing precious metal deposits

Where rockhounds find rodalquilarite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Joe and Grand Central mines, Tombstone, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
  • Rodalquilar gold deposit, Almería Province, Spain
  • Wendy open pit, El Indio-Tambo district, east of La Serena, Coquimbo, Chile

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral formed in the zone of oxidation of tellurium-bearing precious metal deposits. If you start seeing emmonsite, gold, alunite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: encrustations, microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify rodalquilarite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. Luster: greasy. The streak is greenish yellow. Common colors include emerald green, grass green.
Where is rodalquilarite found?+
Notable localities include Joe and Grand Central mines, Tombstone, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA; Rodalquilar gold deposit, Almería Province, Spain; Wendy open pit, El Indio-Tambo district, east of La Serena, Coquimbo, Chile.
Is rodalquilarite safe to handle?+
Contains tellurium and iron; dust inhalation should be avoided. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like rodalquilarite?+
Rodalquilarite is most often confused with Tellurite, Emmonsite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with rodalquilarite?+
Rodalquilarite commonly co-occurs with Emmonsite, Gold, Alunite, Jarosite, Quartz, Tellurium. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does rodalquilarite form in?+
Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral formed in the zone of oxidation of tellurium-bearing precious metal deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is rodalquilarite used for?+
Rodalquilarite is used in collector.

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