Sailaufite is a rare calcium-manganese arsenate mineral discovered in the Spessart mountains of Germany. It typically forms thin, yellow to orange-yellow platy crystals within hydrothermal cavities, often associated with altered arsenic-bearing minerals.
Is this sailaufite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch sailaufite with a known reference. Sailaufite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Sailaufite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Sailaufite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellow-orange.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Sailaufite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside sailaufite
Minerals reported to co-occur with sailaufite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₂Mn₃(AsO₄)₂(AsO₃OH)₂(H₂O)₄
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 2.88 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect in One Direction
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Sedimentary Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find sailaufite
Classic worldwide localities
- Sailauf, Bavaria, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in sedimentary rocks country — that is the host setting where sailaufite typically forms. If you start seeing arsenopyrite, hematite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





