Sanrománite is an extremely rare lead-bearing carbonate mineral discovered in the historic silver mines of Hiendelaencina. It typically occurs as small, tabular crystals within hydrothermally altered host rock and is a significant interest to advanced collectors due to its restricted type locality.
Is this sanrománite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch sanrománite with a known reference. Sanrománite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Sanrománite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Sanrománite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Sanrománite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside sanrománite
Minerals reported to co-occur with sanrománite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- NaCaPb₃(CO₃)₅F
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 3.71 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $100-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find sanrománite
Classic worldwide localities
- San Martín mine, Hiendelaencina, Spain
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where sanrománite typically forms. If you start seeing cerussite, hydrocerussite, dolomite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




